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Autocentric Ubuntu and Sexual-Reproductive Health Rights in Sub-Saharan Africa


Author(s) : Yamikani Ndasauka
African Histories and Modernities

Abstract


This chapter examines the applicability of autocentric Ubuntu as an ethical framework for addressing challenges related to sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) in sub-Saharan Africa. Drawing on African philosophical traditions and contemporary human rights discourse, it argues that an autocentric interpretation of Ubuntu offers a tenable approach to navigating SRHR issues in the region. The chapter demonstrates how this framework can help reconcile tensions between communitarian values and individual autonomy in areas such as maternal health, gender-based violence, access to contraception, and abortion rights. An autocentric Ubuntu approach recognises that respecting individual dignity and choice in sexual and reproductive matters is essential for collective flourishing. At the same time, it emphasises the interconnectedness of all community members and the need for open dialogue to evolve harmful cultural practices. The chapter explores how this ethical lens can inform effective responses to SRHR challenges, promoting individual empowerment and cultural transformation. This framework offers an alternative to Western-centric human rights approaches while still affirming universal values of human dignity. The chapter concludes that operationalising autocentric Ubuntu ethics can provide a culturally grounded pathway for advancing sexual and reproductive justice across sub-Saharan Africa. However, it also acknowledges potential pitfalls and the need for careful implementation to avoid reinforcing existing power disparities. The chapter contributes to broader discussions about decolonising approaches to health and human rights in Africa while offering practical insights for improving SRHR outcomes.


Original language en
Pages (from-to) 41-58
Publication status Published - 2025

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This research output contributes to the following United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1007/978-3-031-96029-1_3

UN SDGs

This research output contributes to the following United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

sdg

Access document

10.1007/978-3-031-96029-1_3

UN SDGs

This research output contributes to the following United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

sdg

Access document

10.1007/978-3-031-96029-1_3